The Mechanism in which Sjogren's Syndrome Contributes to The Onset of Erectile Dysfunction

Ria Margiana, Azlansyah Azlansyah
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Abstract

Sjogren's Syndrome is an autoimmune disorder characterized by the loss of salivary and lacrimal glands, resulting in dry mouth and eyes. Erectile dysfunction (ED) is a prevalent complaint among people with Sjogren's Disease, however the underlying mpoiechanism is not yet known. The purpose of this article is to examine the mechanism through which Sjogren's Disease causes ED and to identify potential therapies. Using MEDLINE, EMBASE, and the Cochrane Library databases, a systematic review was done. Papers investigating the link between Sjogren's Syndrome and ED published between 1990 and 2021 were included in the study. The review paper discusses a number of potential mechanisms for the association between Sjogren's Disease and ED. They include low levels of testosterone, endothelial dysfunction, autonomic neuropathy, and psychosocial issues. The article also discusses potential treatments for ED caused by Sjogren's Disease, including inhibitors of phosphodiesterase type 5, testosterone replacement therapy, and psychological counseling. The research implies a connection between Sjogren's Disease and ED, although the underlying mechanisms remain unknown. It is necessary to conduct additional studies to better comprehend the relationship and develop targeted remedies.
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干燥综合征导致勃起功能障碍的机制
干燥综合征是一种自身免疫性疾病,其特征是唾液腺和泪腺的丧失,导致口干和眼睛干燥。勃起功能障碍(ED)是干燥病患者普遍的主诉,但其潜在的功能障碍机制尚不清楚。本文的目的是研究干燥病引起ED的机制,并确定潜在的治疗方法。使用MEDLINE, EMBASE和Cochrane图书馆数据库,进行系统评价。该研究包括了1990年至2021年间发表的调查干燥综合征和ED之间关系的论文。这篇综述文章讨论了干燥病和ED之间的一些潜在机制,包括睾酮水平低、内皮功能障碍、自主神经病变和社会心理问题。本文还讨论了由干燥病引起的ED的潜在治疗方法,包括磷酸二酯酶5型抑制剂、睾酮替代疗法和心理咨询。这项研究暗示了干燥病和ED之间的联系,尽管潜在的机制尚不清楚。有必要进行进一步的研究,以更好地了解这种关系并制定有针对性的补救措施。
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