A Case Study of Industrial Policy and Costing System in Defence Industry

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Abstract

Defense industry policies and cost calculation systems have a great impact on defense companies. This study suggests implications for Korea’s defense industry policy and cost system through United States’ and Japan’s case analysis. First, in order to quickly respond to the rapidly changing defense market environment and promote export strategy, it is recommended to unify the defense export support organization. And it is necessary to make a policy for the defense industry as a long-term plan. In terms of cost system, it is required to conduct a joint periodic diagnosis of cost system to ensure transparency and reduce information asymmetry between the government and defense industry. In addition, for the stable introduction of the revision in 2020, education at the government level and the establishment of a dedicated department are necessary. Recognizing the problems with the defense cost system in Korea from this analysis and supplementing the policy with suggestions, promote the export competitiveness of the defense industry and proceed with the government’s policies efficiently, which contributes to the development of the Korean defense industry.
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国防工业产业政策与成本核算制度案例研究
国防工业政策和成本计算制度对国防企业有很大的影响。本文通过对美国和日本的案例分析,提出了对韩国国防工业政策和成本体系的启示。首先,为了快速响应快速变化的国防市场环境,推进出口战略,建议统一国防出口保障组织。有必要制定国防工业政策作为一个长期的计划。在成本系统方面,需要对成本系统进行联合定期诊断,以确保透明度,减少政府与国防工业之间的信息不对称。此外,为了在2020年稳定推出修订,政府层面的教育和专门部门的成立是必要的。通过分析,认识到韩国国防费用制度存在的问题,并提出政策建议,提高国防工业的出口竞争力,有效地推进政府的政策,有助于韩国国防工业的发展。
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