Computing the differential Galois group of a parameterized second-order linear differential equation

Carlos E. Arreche
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引用次数: 11

Abstract

We develop algorithms to compute the differential Galois group G associated to a parameterized second-order homogeneous linear differential equation of the form [EQUATION] where the coefficients r1, r0F(x) are rational functions in x with coefficients in a partial differential field F of characteristic zero. This work relies on earlier procedures developed by Dreyfus and by the present author to compute G when r1 = 0. By reinterpreting a classical change-of-variables procedure in Galois-theoretic terms, we complete these algorithms to compute G with no restrictions on r1.
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计算参数化二阶线性微分方程的微分伽罗瓦群
我们开发了一种算法来计算与参数化二阶齐次线性微分方程(形式为[equation])相关的微分伽罗瓦群G,其中系数r1, r0∈F(x)是x中的有理函数,其系数在特征为零的偏微分域F中。这项工作依赖于Dreyfus和本作者开发的早期程序来计算r1 = 0时的G。通过用伽罗瓦理论术语重新解释经典的变量变换过程,我们完成了这些算法来计算不受r1限制的G。
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