Modeling and Simulation on Dynamic Reliability of Multi-partition Software of IMA Based on TimeNET4.4

Haolin Ma, Weihang Cui, Meng Yue, Zhi-jun Wu
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Abstract

In order to analyze the performance of the integrated modular avionics (IMA) system, it is difficult to describe the dynamic process of the state change of complex systems by reliability block diagram (RBD) method, dynamic fault tree analysis (DFTA) method and GO method, etc. This paper first uses the DTFA to decompose the running status of the multi-partition software of the IMA system, and then uses the extended deterministic and stochastic Petri nets (EDSPN) model and analysis method to determine the Petri nets model of AND gate, OR gate, hot reserve gate, cold reserve gate and VOTE gate in the DFTA. Finally, taking the display function of the IMA system as an example, the DTFA is used to decompose the failure mode of the display function of the IMA system, and the reliability EDSPN model of the multi-partition software of the display function of the IMA system is established. Using TimeNET4.4 simulation software to perform transient analysis and steady-state analysis on the model, the failure rate of the display function of the IMA system is 7.8×10−5, and the influence of the fault propagation rate between the partition software on the display function of the IMA system is obtained. A good model foundation for reliability analysis of IMA system multi-partition software is provided.
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基于TimeNET4.4的IMA多分区软件动态可靠性建模与仿真
为了分析集成模块化航空电子设备(IMA)系统的性能,采用可靠性方框图(RBD)方法、动态故障树分析(DFTA)方法和GO方法等难以描述复杂系统状态变化的动态过程。本文首先利用DTFA对IMA系统多分区软件的运行状态进行分解,然后利用扩展确定性和随机Petri网(EDSPN)模型和分析方法确定了DFTA中与门、或门、热储备门、冷储备门和投票门的Petri网模型。最后,以IMA系统显示功能为例,利用DTFA对IMA系统显示功能的故障模式进行分解,建立IMA系统显示功能多分区软件的可靠性EDSPN模型。利用TimeNET4.4仿真软件对模型进行暂态分析和稳态分析,得到了IMA系统显示功能的故障率为7.8×10−5,得到了分区软件之间的故障传播率对IMA系统显示功能的影响。为IMA系统多分区软件的可靠性分析提供了良好的模型基础。
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