Field evaporation of metals, alloys and compounds as a base for creation of point ion sources for nanotechnology

V. N. Shrednik, O. L. Golubev, M. V. Loginov
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

In the work the results of studying of field evaporation of some metals, alloys and compounds are analyzed for use of these results for creation of the point sources of electrons and ions. The processes of field evaporation at temperatures are higher room have complicated character owing to complicated character of change of the form of the emitter during evaporation and change of the composition of a surface of the emitter. Field evaporation at various temperatures allows to create the emitters of various ions, both atomic, and molecular or even cluster. Varying modes of evaporation, it is possible to obtain currents of the charged particles, of various composition and localization on a surfaces of an emitter.
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金属、合金和化合物的场蒸发作为纳米技术点离子源的基础
本文对一些金属、合金和化合物的场蒸发研究结果进行了分析,并将这些结果用于电子和离子点源的产生。由于蒸发过程中发射极形式的变化和发射极表面成分的变化的复杂性,使得在较高温度下的场蒸发过程具有复杂性。在不同温度下的场蒸发允许产生各种离子的发射器,原子和分子甚至簇。通过改变蒸发模式,可以在发射极表面上获得具有不同组成和局部化的带电粒子的电流。
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