Acoustic Characteristics of Eastern and Western Bulgarian Types of Articulation of Soft Consonants (Pilot Study)

Vladislav Marinov
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Abstract

: This pilot study compares and analyzes the acoustic characteristics of soft bilabial plosives in the speech of representatives of Eastern and Western Bulgarian dialects. Six acoustic parameters follow the CVC syllable structure. The results show that there is a notable difference in the consonant duration and the F 2 transition duration between the Eastern and Western types of articulation. The paper confirms that consonant duration, F 2 onset, F 2 offset and F 2 transition duration are informative enough to differentiate between Eastern and Western types of soft consonants on the one hand, and soft consonants and non-palatalized consonants on the other hand.
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东保加利亚语和西保加利亚语软辅音发音类型的声学特征(初步研究)
本初步研究比较和分析了保加利亚东、西部方言代表语音中软双音爆破音的声学特征。六个声学参数遵循CVC音节结构。结果表明,东西方发音类型在辅音持续时间和f2过渡持续时间上存在显著差异。本文证实,辅音的音长、f2的起音、f2的偏移和f2的过渡音长,一方面足以区分东方和西方软辅音,另一方面也足以区分软辅音和非腭化辅音。
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