A Review on Concurrency Control Techniques in Database Management Systems

Mahmoud Yasin, A. Abohany
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Abstract

: Conflicts, deadlock and rolled-back transactions are being considered as the most recent challenges related to executing the transaction concurrently on different environments of Database Management Systems (DBMS). More precisely, in distributed database systems, to handle and avoid these challenges, there are different techniques and protocols are utilized. In this paper, we highlight some of these techniques which includes Two-Phase Commit (2PC) protocol and Three-Phase Commit (3PC) protocol) as well as and Deadlock-Free Cell lock (DFCL) algorithm. Moreover, the paper surveys all these protocols and demonstrate the pros and cons of each techniques. Afterwards, we proposed the solution of some important problems related to concurrency control techniques in DBMS
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数据库管理系统并发控制技术综述
冲突、死锁和回滚事务被认为是在数据库管理系统(DBMS)的不同环境中并发执行事务的最新挑战。更准确地说,在分布式数据库系统中,为了处理和避免这些挑战,使用了不同的技术和协议。在本文中,我们重点介绍了其中的一些技术,包括两阶段提交(2PC)协议和三相提交(3PC)协议以及无死锁单元锁(DFCL)算法。此外,本文还对所有这些协议进行了综述,并展示了每种技术的优缺点。在此基础上,对数据库管理系统中并发控制技术的一些重要问题提出了解决方案
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