Current Stress Reduction Investigation of Isolated MMC-Based DC-DC Converters

M. Jafari, Arman Ghasemi, Fatemehalsadat Jafarishiadeh, Amin Shojaeighadikolaei, Sepehr Saadatmand, R. Ahmadi
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引用次数: 5

Abstract

In high voltage direct current (HVDC) and medium-voltage DC (MVDC) grids, isolated modular multilevel converter (MMC)-based DC-DC (IMMDC) converter plays an important role for voltage matching, electric isolation, and power transfer between DC buses. This paper proposes conjoined phase-shift amplitude-ratio (PSAR) index control for IMMDCs. The proposed method uses amplitude ratio index of MMC legs of medium-frequency transformer’s (MFT) secondary side as additional control variables. Compared with conventional single-phase-shift (SPS) control, PSAR control not only provides wider transmission power range and enhances operation flexibility, but also reduces current stress on the MFT and power switches of MMCs. Comprehensive theoretical analysis is provided based on mathematical modeling to show the performance of the converter with SPS and PSAR control. The accuracy of derived formulations and the operation of PSAR control is verified.
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基于隔离mmc的DC-DC变换器电流应力减小研究
在高压直流(HVDC)和中压直流(MVDC)电网中,基于模块化隔离多电平变换器(MMC)的DC-DC (IMMDC)变换器在直流母线之间的电压匹配、电气隔离和功率传输中起着重要作用。本文提出了相移幅值比(PSAR)指数联合控制方法。该方法采用中频变压器二次侧MMC支路幅值比指数作为附加控制变量。与传统的单相移相(SPS)控制相比,PSAR控制不仅提供了更宽的传输功率范围,提高了操作灵活性,而且减少了MFT和mmc功率开关的电流压力。在数学建模的基础上,对采用SPS和PSAR控制的变换器的性能进行了全面的理论分析。验证了推导公式的准确性和PSAR控制的可操作性。
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