The Monoclonal Antibody Program of the Cuban Institute of Oncology and Radiobiology.

Eksperimental'naia onkologiia Pub Date : 1990-01-01
A Lage
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Abstract

A Monoclonal Antibody Program was launched at the National Institute of Oncology and Radiobiology (INOR) in Cuba in 1985. Eleven MAbs have been obtained which recognize different leukocyte antigens. Four MAbs a series of reagents raised against different types of cytokeratins, carcino-embryonic antigen and the membrane receptor for Epidermal Growth Factor. These MAbs are especially useful in immunohistochemistry for the study of human tumours, leukemias and lymphomas. Three ultramicro-ELISA systems have being deviced using MAbs. First trials are being made with radioactive MAbs for immunoscintigraphy. The use of anti T-cell MAbs for the prevention of rejection crisis in patients receiving organ transplantation and for the treatment of patient with cutaneous T-cell lymphoma is still mostly a matter for research.

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古巴肿瘤和放射生物学研究所的单克隆抗体项目。
1985年,古巴国家肿瘤和放射生物学研究所(INOR)启动了单克隆抗体计划。已获得11种识别不同白细胞抗原的单克隆抗体。四种单克隆抗体是针对不同类型的细胞角蛋白、癌胚抗原和表皮生长因子膜受体的一系列试剂。这些单克隆抗体在人类肿瘤、白血病和淋巴瘤的免疫组织化学研究中特别有用。目前已有三种使用单克隆抗体的超显微elisa系统。目前正在进行放射性单克隆抗体免疫显像的首次试验。使用抗t细胞单克隆抗体来预防器官移植患者的排斥危机和治疗皮肤t细胞淋巴瘤患者仍然是一个主要的研究问题。
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