[Are our blood donors in danger of iron deficiency?].

L H Schmidt, W Gulich
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Abstract

In blood donors the question arises for eventual endangering by iron deficiency. The results of this work show that ferritin determinations for blood donors will indicate a latent, in some cases a manifest iron deficiency. The examination of testing components such as PVC, MCH, Fe i. S., transferrin and transferrin saturation produced no special advantages concerning sensitivity and specificity, in terms of ferritin determination. It is indispensable, however, to know the ferritin value because the control of the Hb value prior to blood donation will usually characterize the blood donor's situation in a sufficient manner. For control purposes it is possible to use capillary or venous blood. It is only in general, but particularly in special clinical situations that you have to be aware of the blood donor's condition concerning his/her Fe-metabolism.

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献血者是否有缺铁的危险?
对于献血者来说,缺铁可能会危及生命。这项工作的结果表明,对献血者的铁蛋白测定将表明潜在的,在某些情况下明显缺铁。在铁蛋白测定方面,检测成分如PVC、MCH、Fe . S、转铁蛋白和转铁蛋白饱和度在敏感性和特异性方面没有特别的优势。然而,了解铁蛋白值是必不可少的,因为献血前Hb值的控制通常可以充分表征献血者的情况。为了控制目的,可以使用毛细血管或静脉血。只有在一般情况下,特别是在特殊的临床情况下,你必须了解献血者的铁代谢状况。
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