Effect Of Special Autonomy Fund And Local Original Revenue To The Percentage Of Poverty In Papua Province In Defense Perspective

Tri Yulianto, Rhevi HS Putri, N. Khotimah
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Abstract

Poverty in Papua Province is an important problem faced by the Indonesian government because it involves issues of national security and defense. This quantitative study aims to obtain information about the Special Autonomy Fund, Regional Original Income and its effect on the percentage level of poverty in Papua Province. This study involves data from the Special Autonomy Fund, PAD and the percentage of poverty in Papua Province from 2004 to 2021. The collected data were analyzed using SPSS multiple linear regression statistics. The results of this study inform that local revenue does not affect the percentage of poverty but the Special Autonomy Fund has an effect on the percentage of poverty in Papua Province. In a defense perspective, the poverty level in Papua Province needs special attention because it involves non-military threats that can lead to the threat of conflict and security. Following up on the findings of this study, the Papua Special Autonomy Fund program is reviewed to continue and it is necessary to prepare a Grand Design for the governance of the Papua Special Autonomy implementation. so that it can be right on target and avoid deviations.
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防卫视角下巴布亚省专项自治基金和地方原有收入对贫困率的影响
巴布亚省的贫困问题是印尼政府面临的一个重要问题,因为它涉及到国家安全和国防问题。这项定量研究的目的是获得关于特别自治基金、区域原始收入及其对巴布亚省贫穷百分比水平的影响的资料。本研究涉及2004年至2021年巴布亚省特别自治基金、PAD和贫困率的数据。收集的数据采用SPSS多元线性回归统计进行分析。这项研究的结果表明,地方收入不影响贫困比例,但特别自治基金对巴布亚省的贫困比例有影响。从国防的角度来看,巴布亚省的贫困程度需要特别注意,因为它涉及可能导致冲突和安全威胁的非军事威胁。根据本研究的结果,对巴布亚特别自治基金计划进行审查以继续进行,有必要为巴布亚特别自治实施的治理准备一个大设计。这样才能准确无误,避免偏差。
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