B. Karlsen, Jan Larsen, K. Jakobsen, Helge B. D. Sørensen, S. Abrahamson
{"title":"Antenna characteristics and air-ground interface de-embedding methods for stepped-frequency ground-penetrating radar measurements","authors":"B. Karlsen, Jan Larsen, K. Jakobsen, Helge B. D. Sørensen, S. Abrahamson","doi":"10.1117/12.396230","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The result form field-tests using a Stepped-Frequency Ground Penetrating Radar (SF-GPR) and promising antenna and air- ground deembedding methods for a SF-GPR is presented. A monostatic S-band rectangular waveguide antenna was used in the field-tests. The advantages of the SF-GPR, e.g., amplitude and phase information in the SF-GPR signal, is used to deembed the characteristics of the antenna. We propose a new air-to-ground interface deembedding technique based on Principal Component Analysis which enables enhancement of the SF-GPR signal from buried objects, e.g., anti-personal landmines. The methods are successfully evaluate on field-test data obtained from measurements on a large-scale in-door test field.","PeriodicalId":338283,"journal":{"name":"Defense, Security, and Sensing","volume":"58 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2000-08-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"20","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Defense, Security, and Sensing","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1117/12.396230","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 20
Abstract
The result form field-tests using a Stepped-Frequency Ground Penetrating Radar (SF-GPR) and promising antenna and air- ground deembedding methods for a SF-GPR is presented. A monostatic S-band rectangular waveguide antenna was used in the field-tests. The advantages of the SF-GPR, e.g., amplitude and phase information in the SF-GPR signal, is used to deembed the characteristics of the antenna. We propose a new air-to-ground interface deembedding technique based on Principal Component Analysis which enables enhancement of the SF-GPR signal from buried objects, e.g., anti-personal landmines. The methods are successfully evaluate on field-test data obtained from measurements on a large-scale in-door test field.