Psychiatry in the New Millennium

S. Verma
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Abstract

This book is a veritable tour de force! The list of names of the 3 editors and the contributors to this book reads like a who's who in the field of American psychiatry, and their effort is no less impressive than their names. By no stretch of the imagination is this a “standard” psychiatric text. It is not a book that catalogs diagnostic categories and the most current status of their management, nor does it attempt to espouse a particular modality of treatment or approach to clinical issues. Instead, it takes a step back and critically examines the currents that have steered psychiatric practice into the new millennium. Not that there is something magical about the millennium, but it “allows us to examine psychiatry and use a universal date as our marker” (p. xxiii). The last century saw psychiatry change from dogma to a discipline with a basis in molecular biology. The last decade of the last millennium was aptly referred to as the “decade of the brain,” and more is known today about the biological basis of psychiatric illness than at any time in the past. The same decade regrettably saw a continued erosion of the role of interpersonal therapies that had provided the discipline with its identity. It is necessary then, to examine how the practitioners of our profession reached this point.
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新千年的精神病学
这本书是真正的杰作!这本书的三位编辑和贡献者的名单读起来就像美国精神病学领域的名人录,他们的努力不亚于他们的名字。这绝不是一本“标准的”精神病学书籍。它不是一本对诊断类别及其管理的最新状态进行编目的书,也不试图支持一种特殊的治疗方式或临床问题的方法。相反,它退后一步,批判性地审视了将精神病学实践带入新千年的潮流。并不是说千禧年有什么神奇之处,而是它“允许我们审视精神病学,并使用一个普遍的日期作为我们的标志”(第23页)。上个世纪,精神病学从教条转变为一门以分子生物学为基础的学科。上个千年的最后十年被恰当地称为“大脑的十年”,今天对精神疾病的生物学基础的了解比过去任何时候都要多。令人遗憾的是,在同一十年中,人际治疗的作用继续受到侵蚀,而人际治疗为这一学科提供了身份。因此,有必要研究一下我们这个行业的从业者是如何达到这一点的。
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