Web Content Extraction based on Webpage Layout Analysis

Lei Fu, Yao Meng, Yingju Xia, Hao Yu
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引用次数: 28

Abstract

for web content extraction task, researchers have proposed many different methods, such as wrapper-based method, DOM tree rule-based method, machine learning-based method and so on. To some extent, all these methods ignore the layout information of the webpage, although the layout information such as the spatial and visual cues often plays a very important role in the process of locating the main content of the webpage when browsing. As a consequence, these methods often throw part of the main content away when extracting content from the webpage. In this paper, we present a method which combines webpage layout analysis with DOM tree rule-base method, it can make full use of the advantages of the two methods. It uses the layout information to guide the extraction work with a global view and can gain a better performance than the traditional methods.
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基于网页布局分析的网页内容提取
对于web内容抽取任务,研究者们提出了许多不同的方法,如基于包装器的方法、基于DOM树规则的方法、基于机器学习的方法等。这些方法都在一定程度上忽略了网页的布局信息,尽管空间和视觉线索等布局信息在浏览时定位网页主要内容的过程中往往起着非常重要的作用。因此,当从网页中提取内容时,这些方法通常会丢弃部分主要内容。本文提出了一种将网页布局分析与基于DOM树规则的方法相结合的方法,可以充分利用两种方法的优点。该方法利用布局信息在全局视图下指导提取工作,比传统方法具有更好的性能。
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