Correlating Test Events With Monitoring Logs For Test Log Reduction And Anomaly Prediction

Bahareh Afshinpour, Roland Groz, Massih-Reza Amini
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Automated fault identification in long test logs is a tough problem, mainly because of their sequential character and the impossibility of constructing training sets for zero-day faults. To reduce software testers' workload, rule-based approaches have been extensively investigated as solutions for efficiently finding and predicting the fault. Based on software system status monitoring log analysis, we propose a new learning-based technique to automate anomaly detection, correlate test events to anomalies and predict system failures. Since the meaning of fault is not established in system status monitoring-based fault detection, the suggested technique first detects periods of time when a software system status encounters aberrant situations (Bug-Zones). The suggested technique is then tested in a real-time system for anomaly prediction of new tests. The model may be used in two ways. It can assist testers to focus on faulty-like time intervals by reducing the number of test logs. It may also be used to forecast a Bug-Zone in an online system, allowing system administrators to anticipate or even prevent a system failure. An extensive study on a real-world database acquired by a telecommunication operator demonstrates that our approach achieves 71 % accuracy as a Bug-Zones predictor.
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将测试事件与监控日志相关联,以减少测试日志并预测异常
长测试日志中的故障自动识别是一个棘手的问题,主要是因为长测试日志具有序列性,且无法构建零日故障的训练集。为了减少软件测试人员的工作量,基于规则的方法作为有效发现和预测故障的解决方案得到了广泛的研究。在软件系统状态监测日志分析的基础上,提出了一种新的基于学习的异常自动检测技术,将测试事件与异常关联起来,预测系统故障。由于在基于系统状态监视的故障检测中不能确定故障的含义,因此建议的技术首先检测软件系统状态遇到异常情况的时间段(Bug-Zones)。然后在新测试的异常预测实时系统中对所建议的技术进行了测试。该模型可用于两种方式。它可以帮助测试人员通过减少测试日志的数量来关注类似错误的时间间隔。它还可以用于预测在线系统中的Bug-Zone,允许系统管理员预测甚至防止系统故障。对一家电信运营商获得的真实世界数据库的广泛研究表明,我们的方法作为bug区域预测器达到了71%的准确率。
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