Sen Wang, Hao Li, Yunpeng Zhang, Jiawei Long, E. Li
{"title":"A Helix-loaded Equiangular Spiral Antenna with Compact Structure","authors":"Sen Wang, Hao Li, Yunpeng Zhang, Jiawei Long, E. Li","doi":"10.1109/ISAPE.2018.8634203","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"A broadband circular polarization antenna based on the composite structure of planar spiral and longitudinal helix is presented. Compared to single spiral antenna or helix antenna, proposed antenna has a better performance at low frequency by introducing two longitudinal helix arms connecting with the terminal of the planar spiral arms. As a result, the return loss, axial ratio (AR) and gain are both improved without increasing the antenna size. The antenna is designed to operate from 2 to 18 GHz and has a physical dimension of $\\boldsymbol{\\varphi} 50\\times 45\\ \\mathbf{mm}^{3}$. A prototype was fabricated and tested, the results show that the proposed antenna can provide an AR of less than 2.5 dB, a return loss of less than −15 dB and a gain of greater than 0.5 dBi.","PeriodicalId":297368,"journal":{"name":"2018 12th International Symposium on Antennas, Propagation and EM Theory (ISAPE)","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2018-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"2018 12th International Symposium on Antennas, Propagation and EM Theory (ISAPE)","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISAPE.2018.8634203","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
A broadband circular polarization antenna based on the composite structure of planar spiral and longitudinal helix is presented. Compared to single spiral antenna or helix antenna, proposed antenna has a better performance at low frequency by introducing two longitudinal helix arms connecting with the terminal of the planar spiral arms. As a result, the return loss, axial ratio (AR) and gain are both improved without increasing the antenna size. The antenna is designed to operate from 2 to 18 GHz and has a physical dimension of $\boldsymbol{\varphi} 50\times 45\ \mathbf{mm}^{3}$. A prototype was fabricated and tested, the results show that the proposed antenna can provide an AR of less than 2.5 dB, a return loss of less than −15 dB and a gain of greater than 0.5 dBi.
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