A Best Group selection algorithm to maximize capacity of MIMO Gaussian broadcast channels

A. Rastegarnia, A. Aghagolzadeh
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Abstract

In this paper the problem of maximizing the multi-user capacity of Gaussian multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) broadcast channels (BC) under total power constraint is considered. Although dirty-paper coding (DPC) is capacity achieving for this channel, employing dirty-paper coding is a computationally complex non-convex problem. To deal with this problem, many algorithms use iterative procedures to find the optimal solution. However, when the number of active users is large, these algorithms introduce a high order of complexity and suffer from memory drawback. Best Group (BG) selection is a method to address this problem. We propose a new BG selection algorithm that when is used jointly with the iterative dirty paper coding algorithm, provides acceptable results. The main feature of the proposed algorithm is that it is more efficient in a sense of computationally complexity than the similar algorithms. In addition as our simulation results show the proposed algorithm not only is much faster than similar algorithms, but also, it has very negligible reduction in the BC capacity.
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一种最大化MIMO高斯广播信道容量的最佳分组选择算法
研究了在总功率约束下,高斯多输入多输出(MIMO)广播信道的多用户容量最大化问题。虽然脏纸编码(DPC)是该信道的容量实现方法,但使用脏纸编码是一个计算复杂的非凸问题。为了解决这个问题,许多算法使用迭代过程来寻找最优解。但是,当活跃用户数量较大时,这些算法的复杂度较高,并且存在内存不足的问题。最佳群体(BG)选择是解决这一问题的一种方法。我们提出了一种新的BG选择算法,当与迭代脏纸编码算法联合使用时,可以获得令人满意的结果。该算法的主要特点是在计算复杂度方面比同类算法更高效。此外,我们的仿真结果表明,所提出的算法不仅比同类算法快得多,而且对BC容量的降低非常小。
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