What is 'Law,' If 'The Law' is Not Something that 'Is'? A Modest Contribution to a Major Question

D. Svantesson
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

Having proposed an alternative definition of what “law” (as a jurisprudential concept) is, this article seeks to demonstrate the impossibility of identifying “the law” (as in what law-makers announce, relative to a particular jurisdiction) as something that is in a particular way. Rather, the law is always a more or less abstract range of options. Thus, law-makers, such as legislators and judges, do not express the law, but something less than the law – something limited by biases. Drawing upon this conclusion, the article calls for a reassessment of how we view the role of law-makers. We need to remove the mystery that surrounds the law. Doing so will make clear that law-makers must be open about their unavoidable biases – we need greater transparency. The article concludes that this transparency can only be gained by requiring law-makers to declare their inescapable biases where they impact on their lawmaking.
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如果“法律”不是某种“存在”的东西,那么什么是“法律”?对一个重大问题的适度贡献
在提出了“法律”(作为法学概念)是什么的另一种定义之后,本文试图证明,不可能将“法律”(作为立法者相对于特定管辖权所宣布的内容)确定为某种特定方式的东西。相反,法律总是一个或多或少抽象的选择范围。因此,立法者,如立法者和法官,表达的不是法律,而是某种低于法律的东西——某种受偏见限制的东西。根据这一结论,文章呼吁重新评估我们如何看待立法者的作用。我们需要消除围绕法律的神秘感。这样做将清楚地表明,立法者必须公开他们不可避免的偏见——我们需要更大的透明度。文章的结论是,这种透明度只能通过要求立法者在影响其立法的地方宣布他们不可避免的偏见来获得。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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