MPEG video decoding with the UltraSPARC visual instruction set

Chang-Guo Zhou, Leslie Kohn, D. Rice, Ihtisham Kabir, Aman Jabbi, Xiao-Ping Hu
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引用次数: 62

Abstract

The UltraSPARC microprocessor is equipped with a rich "visual instruction set" (VIS) which can perform ALU and other operations on several pixels in parallel. Significant performance gains are possible in the areas of video compression and decompression, as well as other areas of image processing. In this paper, we present a computational complexity analysis of MPEG video decompression, and derive a quantitative performance bound for software MPEG decoders. Based on this estimate, we show that by combining VIS and a high superscalar instruction rate, UltraSPARC is capable of decoding MPEG digital video at 720/spl times/480/spl times/30 resolution entirely in software. A coding example for the YUV to RGB colorspace conversion is also presented.
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MPEG视频解码用UltraSPARC可视化指令集
UltraSPARC微处理器配备了丰富的“视觉指令集”(VIS),可以在多个像素上并行执行ALU和其他操作。在视频压缩和解压缩以及其他图像处理领域,可能会获得显著的性能提升。本文对MPEG视频解压缩的计算复杂度进行了分析,并给出了软件MPEG解码器的定量性能界限。基于这一估计,我们表明,通过结合VIS和高标量指令率,UltraSPARC能够在软件中完全解码720/spl次/480/spl次/30分辨率的MPEG数字视频。给出了YUV到RGB色彩空间转换的编码示例。
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