Situated vs. global aggregation schemes for autonomous management systems

R. Makhloufi, G. Doyen, Grégory Bonnet, D. Gaïti
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引用次数: 6

Abstract

In the context of autonomous network management, the Autonomic Managers (AMs) need to collect management information from other elements in order to infer an overall state of the network considered by the decision making process. Two concurrent strategies are commonly used to achieve this operation. On one hand, approaches based on a situated view only gather information in a bounded neighborhood, thus providing a high reactivity to AMs for control operations. On the other hand, approaches based on a global view provide a good accuracy at the cost of a larger convergence time. Being able to choose the best approach in a given context is crucial to ensure the efficiency of an autonomous management system. Thus, in this paper, we perform an exhaustive performance analysis of these approaches by considering typical schemes of both of them, namely a one-hop and two-hops situated view against gossip- and tree-based global aggregation schemes. Metrics we consider are the convergence time, communication and computation cost, scalability and the accuracy of estimated aggregates. Given them, we show under which conditions an approach outperforms the others.
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自治管理系统的位置与全局聚合方案
在自主网络管理的背景下,自主管理器(AMs)需要从其他元素收集管理信息,以便推断决策过程所考虑的网络的整体状态。实现此操作通常使用两种并发策略。一方面,基于位置视图的方法仅在有界的邻域中收集信息,从而为AMs的控制操作提供了高反应性。另一方面,基于全局视图的方法以较长的收敛时间为代价提供了良好的准确性。能够在给定的上下文中选择最佳方法对于确保自治管理系统的效率至关重要。因此,在本文中,我们通过考虑这两种方法的典型方案,即针对基于八卦和基于树的全局聚合方案的一跳和两跳位置视图,对这些方法进行了详尽的性能分析。我们考虑的指标是收敛时间、通信和计算成本、可扩展性和估计聚合的准确性。给定它们,我们展示在哪些条件下一种方法优于其他方法。
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