Analysis of the DNA content in the management of thyroid tumours.

Thyroidology Pub Date : 1991-01-01
G Wallin, M Bäckdahl, G Auer
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Abstract

Thyroid carcinoma is rare and constitutes about 1% of all malignant tumours. For some time it has been known that age, sex, histology, and tumour grade are factors of importance for prognosis. In Stockholm we have analyzed the amount of nuclear DNA in thyroid tumours for the last 10 years. In our studies and those of other nuclear DNA-analysis has given important prognostic information for differentiated thyroid tumours in addition to that provided by histopathology, and may be of value preoperatively for treatment planning. DNA-analysis is well established in our clinical work and is one of the factors considered in a prospective randomized study concerning patients with papillary carcinoma in the Stockholm-Uppsala area. Tumours with diploid nuclear DNA pattern are randomized between lobectomy and total thyroidectomy in this study.

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甲状腺肿瘤治疗中DNA含量分析。
甲状腺癌很少见,约占所有恶性肿瘤的1%。一段时间以来,人们已经知道年龄、性别、组织学和肿瘤分级是影响预后的重要因素。在斯德哥尔摩,我们分析了过去十年甲状腺肿瘤中核DNA的数量。在我们的研究和其他研究中,除了组织病理学提供的信息外,核dna分析还为分化性甲状腺肿瘤提供了重要的预后信息,并且可能对术前治疗计划有价值。dna分析在我们的临床工作中已经很好地建立起来,并且是斯德哥尔摩-乌普萨拉地区乳头状癌患者的前瞻性随机研究中考虑的因素之一。在本研究中,具有二倍体核DNA模式的肿瘤随机分为肺叶切除术和甲状腺全切除术。
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