Towards Highly Affine Visualizations of Consumption Data from Buildings

M. Nielsen, Kaj Grønbæk
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

This paper presents a novel approach AffinityViz to visualize live and aggregated consumption data from multistory buildings. The objective of the approach is to provide a generic but high affinity relation between real buildings’ spatial layouts and the consumption data visualizations. Current approaches come short on maintaining such affinity. This implies an avoidable cognitive load on users such as energy managers and facility managers who need to monitor consumption and make decisions from consumption data. To alleviate this we have transformed three conventional types of visualizations into highly affine visualizations lowering the cognitive load for users. The contributions are: 1) Development of the AffinityViz techniques featuring three generic designs of highly affine visualizations of consumption data. 2) Comparison of the affine visualizations with the conventional visualizations. 3) Initial evaluation of the AffinityViz designs by expert users on real world data. Finally, the design challenges of AffinityViz are discussed, including prospects for AffinityViz as a future tool for visual analysis of data from buildings.
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面向建筑消费数据的高度仿射可视化
本文提出了一种新颖的方法AffinityViz,将多层建筑的实时汇总消费数据可视化。该方法的目的是在真实建筑的空间布局和消费数据可视化之间提供一种通用但高度亲和的关系。目前的方法无法保持这种亲和力。这意味着用户(如需要监控消耗并根据消耗数据做出决策的能源经理和设施经理)的认知负担是可以避免的。为了缓解这种情况,我们将三种传统的可视化转换为高度仿射的可视化,以降低用户的认知负荷。贡献包括:1)AffinityViz技术的发展,该技术具有三种高仿射消费数据可视化的通用设计。2)仿射可视化与常规可视化的比较。3)由专家用户根据真实世界数据对AffinityViz设计进行初步评估。最后,讨论了AffinityViz的设计挑战,包括AffinityViz作为未来建筑数据可视化分析工具的前景。
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