End-to-end Timing Modeling and Analysis of TSN in Component-Based Vehicular Software

Bahar Houtan, Mehmet Onur Aybek, M. Ashjaei, M. Daneshtalab, Mikael Sjödin, John Lundbäck, S. Mubeen
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Abstract

In this paper, we present an end-to-end timing model to capture timing information from software architectures of distributed embedded systems that use network communication based on the Time-Sensitive Networking (TSN) standards. Such a model is required as an input to perform end-to-end timing analysis of these systems. Furthermore, we present a methodology that aims at automated extraction of instances of the end-to-end timing model from component-based software architectures of the systems and the TSN network configurations. As a proof of concept, we implement the proposed end-to-end timing model and the extraction methodology in the Rubus Component Model (RCM) and its tool chain Rubus-ICE that are used in the vehicle industry. We demonstrate the usability of the proposed model and methodology by modeling a vehicular industrial use case and performing its timing analysis.
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基于组件的车载软件TSN端到端时序建模与分析
在本文中,我们提出了一个端到端时序模型,用于从使用基于时间敏感网络(TSN)标准的网络通信的分布式嵌入式系统的软件架构中捕获时序信息。需要这样的模型作为输入来执行这些系统的端到端时序分析。此外,我们提出了一种方法,旨在从基于组件的系统软件架构和TSN网络配置中自动提取端到端时序模型的实例。作为概念验证,我们在汽车工业中使用的Rubus组件模型(RCM)及其工具链Rubus- ice中实现了所提出的端到端时序模型和提取方法。我们通过对一个汽车工业用例进行建模并执行时序分析来证明所提出的模型和方法的可用性。
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