Impact of Covid-19 Pandemic on Performance of Life Insurance Companies in Terms of Policies Surrendered

Roopendra Singh
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Abstract

One cannot imagine life without insurance. In today’s world full of uncertainties, life is always at risk. To be more specific, people have become more health conscious than before. Every life is valuable. The urgent need of financial support to family after demise of the bread earner of family has caused awareness among households. There is a competition among companies to sell their insurance plans in the market. The insurer takes up the plan as per their requirements and future family supporting plans. The real test of companies lies in reducing the number of policies surrendered by the insurer after few time of initial zeal towards policies. The pandemic has recently force people to take up new plans while at the same time surrender them due to their personal reasons or unexplained reasons. The present paper attempts to study the impact of covid-19 pandemic on surrender of policies among the two giant insurance companies of the country, Life Insurance Corporation of India (LIC of India) and State Bank of India Life (SBI Life). The secondary data was collected from company’s annual reports. The claim amount pertaining to surrendered policies has been subjected to paired t test and the result showed that there had been significant difference in policy-surrendered claim value before and after pandemic for LIC of India whereas SBI Life result showed no significant difference in policy-surrendered claim value pre and post pandemic.
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新冠肺炎疫情对寿险公司退保业绩的影响
人们无法想象没有保险的生活。在当今充满不确定性的世界里,生命总是处于危险之中。更具体地说,人们比以前更注重健康了。每个生命都是宝贵的。家庭经济支柱去世后对家庭经济支持的迫切需要已引起各家庭的认识。公司之间存在着在市场上销售保险计划的竞争。保险公司根据他们的要求和未来的家庭支持计划来接受计划。对保险公司来说,真正的考验在于减少保险公司在最初对保单抱有热情的几段时间后放弃的保单数量。大流行最近迫使人们采取新的计划,同时由于个人原因或无法解释的原因而放弃计划。本文试图研究covid-19大流行对该国两家大型保险公司,印度人寿保险公司(LIC of India)和印度国家银行人寿(SBI Life)之间保单退保的影响。二级数据是从公司的年度报告中收集的。对投保单索赔金额进行配对t检验,结果显示印度LIC在大流行前后保单投保单索赔值存在显著差异,而SBI Life在大流行前后保单投保单索赔值无显著差异。
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