Mono-and di-cationic Ionic Liquids: Synthesis, Characterization and Applications in Batteries

Li-Hua Mao
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

In this paper, a mono-cationic ionic liquid (MIL) ([BMIM] [NTF 2 ]) and two di-cationic ionic liquids (DILs) ([C 5 (MIM) 2 ][NTF 2 ] 2 and [C 6 (MIM) 2 ][NTF 2 ] 2 ) were synthesized by two-step method, and the conductivity, viscosity and electrochemical stability of the three ionic liquids were systematically studied and analyzed. The results show that the conductivity of MIL is better than that of DILs, while the viscosity and the electrochemical stability of DILs are higher than those of MIL. The viscosity of the DILs decreases with the increasing length of the group within the DILs. Finally, the application of MIL as the electrolyte in the lithium-oxygen battery was studied.
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单阳离子和双阳离子离子液体:合成、表征及其在电池中的应用
本文采用两步法合成了一种单阳离子离子液体(MIL) ([BMIM] [NTF 2])和两种双阳离子离子液体(DILs) ([c5 (MIM) 2][NTF 2] 2和[c6 (MIM) 2][NTF 2] 2),并对这三种离子液体的电导率、粘度和电化学稳定性进行了系统的研究和分析。结果表明,MIL的电导率优于dil,而dil的黏度和电化学稳定性均高于dil,黏度随dil内基团长度的增加而降低。最后,研究了MIL作为电解液在锂氧电池中的应用。
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