The Contribution of Celebrity Endorsement to University student’s buying behavior in developing countries: A case study of Zimbabwean university students.

Jokomo Rutendo, Hongye Lyu
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Abstract

This study focused on evaluating the contribution of celebrity endorsement to University student’s buying behaviour in developing countries and this was achieved through the phenomenological philosophy and a case study design. The sample was made up of 100 respondents. Questionnaires and focus group discussions were used to collect data from the respondents. The results obtained from the study show that celebrity endorsement has a positive influence on university student’s buying behaviour. Results from the study also show that celebrities hold power to influence consumer perception and life style choices. Furthermore, it was established that celebrity endorsement positively contributes to sales, brand awareness of the brand. The study findings also show that domestic celebrities from Zimbabwe are not trusted by consumers due to their bad behaviour such as drug abuse. Hence, it was concluded that celebrity endorsement is a powerful advertising tool which positively contributes to consumer buying behaviour but however in implementing celebrity endorsement in developing countries careful evaluation of the endorser has to be taken before the strategy is fully implemented. Therefore, the study recommends that the match up hypothesis model approach and international celebrities should be used by companies in developing countries in order to enhance their marketing skills and sales Keywords : celebrity, endorsement, consumer perception, brand awareness, consumer buying behavior,      marketing, domestic celebrity DOI: 10.7176/JMCR/72-06 Publication date: October 31 st 2020
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名人代言对发展中国家大学生购买行为的影响——以津巴布韦大学生为例
本研究的重点是评估名人代言对发展中国家大学生购买行为的贡献,这是通过现象学哲学和案例研究设计实现的。样本由100名受访者组成。通过问卷调查和焦点小组讨论收集受访者的数据。研究结果表明,名人代言对大学生的购买行为有正向影响。研究结果还表明,名人对消费者的认知和生活方式的选择具有影响力。此外,名人代言对品牌的销售和品牌知名度有积极的贡献。研究结果还显示,津巴布韦的国内明星由于滥用药物等不良行为而不被消费者信任。因此,得出的结论是,名人代言是一种有力的广告工具,对消费者的购买行为有积极的促进作用,但是,在发展中国家实施名人代言时,必须在充分实施战略之前对代言人进行仔细的评价。因此,本研究建议发展中国家的公司应采用匹配假设模型方法和国际名人,以提高其营销技巧和销售。关键词:名人,代言,消费者感知,品牌意识,消费者购买行为,营销,国内名人
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