Pengaruh Rasio Likuiditas dan Rasio Solvabilitas Terhadap Pertumbuhan Laba Dengan Ukuran Perusahaan Sebagai Variabel Moderasi Pada Perusahaan Subsektor Makanan dan Minuman di BEI Periode 2017-2021

Jihan Lestiana
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Abstract

This study aims to determine how the effect of the liquidity ratio proxied into Current Ratio and solvency ratio proxied into Debt to Total Assets on profit growth partially or partially. Simultaneously with additional moderating variables, namely company size, which will strengthen or weaken the relationship between the Current Ratio and Debt to Total Assets on profit growth in food and beverage manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the 2017-2021 period. This study uses quantitative research methods with an associative approach. The research population was 26 companies and 14 companies were used as research samples with a sample selection technique using purposive sampling technique. The results showed that partially or t-test Current Ratio has a significant negative effect on profit growth. Then the Debt to Total Assets has no significant effect on profit growth. Meanwhile, simultaneously Current Ratio and Debt to Total Assets have a positive effect on profit growth. Then, the moderating variable shows that company size cannot moderate the relationship between Current Ratio and Debt to Total Assets on company profit growth.
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对利润增长流动性与偿付能力比的影响,该公司将在2018 -2021年期间的食品和饮料分水区企业的温和变量进行衡量
本研究旨在确定流动比率代理的流动性比率和总资产负债率代理的偿付能力比率对利润增长的部分或部分影响。同时,还有额外的调节变量,即公司规模,这将加强或削弱流动比率和总资产负债与印尼证券交易所(IDX)上市的食品和饮料制造公司在2017-2021年期间利润增长之间的关系。本研究采用定量研究方法和关联研究方法。研究对象为26家公司,选取14家公司作为研究样本,采用有目的抽样技术进行样本选择。结果表明,部分或t检验的流动比率对利润增长有显著的负向影响。那么债务占总资产的比例对利润增长没有显著影响。同时,流动比率和总资产负债率对利润增长有正向影响。然后,调节变量表明,公司规模不能调节流动比率和总资产负债率对公司利润增长的关系。
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