Effects of The Covid-19 Pandemic: A Sociological Study on Pharmacies in Sivas

Çiğdem Yel, A. Kasapoglu
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Abstract

The Covid -19 Pandemic process, which has surrounded the whole world and started in 2020, affects not only patients, but also health organizations and employees who provide services to them. The problem of this research is the difficulties experienced by the pharmacists working in pharmacies and the technical staff providing support services as an important health organization during the COVID-19 Pandemic process, and to express it with the basic concept of the conflict theory of sociology, their “alienation”. In this study, it is aimed to reveal the alienation levels of pharmacy workers and the changes in the tactics of coping with problems in daily life during the Pandemic process compared to the pre-Pandemic period. A comparative quantitative research was conducted with a total of 100 participants, 52 of whom were pharmacists and 48 were technicians or journeymen, working in pharmacies still operating in Sivas city center by using the survey technique. The research results, which were analyzed in accordance with positivist epistemology through SPSS-25, revealed that pharmacists and technicians showed a statistically significant difference by getting higher scores in some alienation components, especially powerlessness, when compared with the pre-Pandemic and the Pandemic process. In addition, it was determined in the research that the participants resorted to tactics such as informational power, internet and social media use more than before the Pandemic for the solution of increasing alienation problems.
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Covid-19大流行的影响:对锡瓦斯药房的社会学研究
2019冠状病毒病大流行始于2020年,席卷全球,不仅影响患者,还影响到卫生组织和为他们提供服务的员工。本研究的问题是作为重要卫生组织的药房药师和提供支持服务的技术人员在COVID-19大流行过程中所经历的困难,并用社会学冲突理论的基本概念“异化”来表达。本研究旨在揭示大流行期间药房工作人员的异化程度以及与大流行前相比,日常生活中应对问题的策略的变化。采用问卷调查的方法,对100名参与者进行比较定量研究,其中52名是药剂师,48名是在锡瓦斯市中心仍在经营的药店工作的技术人员或熟工。根据实证认识论,通过SPSS-25对研究结果进行分析,结果显示,与大流行前和大流行过程相比,药剂师和技术人员在某些疏离感成分,特别是无力感方面得分更高,具有统计学显著差异。此外,研究还确定,为了解决日益严重的异化问题,参与者比大流行之前更多地使用信息力量、互联网和社交媒体等策略。
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