Optimization of structures modeled with a meshfree approach

G. Bernardo, M. A. R. Loja
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Abstract

Radial basis functions are being used in different scientific areas in order to reproduce the geometrical modeling of an object/structure, as well as to predict its behavior. Due to its characteristics, these functions are well suited for meshfree modeling of physical quantities, which for instances can be associated to the data sets of 3D laser scanning point clouds. In the present work the geometry of a structure is modeled by using multiquadric radial basis functions, and its configuration is further optimized in order to obtain better performances concerning to its static and dynamic behavior. For this purpose the authors consider the particle swarm optimization technique. A set of case studies is presented to illustrate the adequacy of the meshfree model used, as well as its link to particle swarm optimization technique.
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用无网格方法建模的结构优化
径向基函数被用于不同的科学领域,以重现物体/结构的几何模型,以及预测其行为。由于其特性,这些函数非常适合物理量的无网格建模,例如可以与3D激光扫描点云的数据集相关联。本文采用多二次径向基函数对结构进行几何建模,并进一步优化结构的构型,以获得更好的静动力性能。为此,作者考虑了粒子群优化技术。通过一组案例研究来说明所使用的无网格模型的充分性,以及它与粒子群优化技术的联系。
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