The Anthropocene Commons – A New Paradigm of Scale Variance: Commons Frameworks and Climate Change Theory

Parsa Aghel
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Abstract

The term Anthropocene, denoting the era where human activity is the greatest influence on the environment and climate, marks a new era of climate change theory and understanding. This paper, though, looks at existing promising works surrounding the Anthropocene and argues that the dialogue lacks holistic conceptions of agency and spatial and temporal scale variance in order to fully grasp its complexity. Agency refers to the flawed understanding of the Anthropocene as simply human without consideration for other assemblages, which denotes the other stakeholders apart from humans. Temporal scale refers to the need for a varied consideration of time and the creation of assemblages. Spatial scale refers to the different levels of interaction (national, international, socioeconomic. This understanding of scales, or scale variance, relies on Derek Woods’ theory that multiple scalar levels are necessary to encapsulate the Anthropocene. This paper will approach scale variance by constructing the Anthropocene Commons model. The model, based its theoretical framework on Garrett Hardin’s Tragedy of the Commons on resource, will utilize the three levels of scale absent in other scholarship. The paper will examine other models used to address climate change and discuss their lack of the necessary scope and holistic framework and how their prescriptions for addressing climate catastrophe fall short. Using scale variance in the Anthropocene commons, then, will seek to correct it and offer a standardized but flexible framework to better address the ongoing and impending crisis.
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人类世公地——尺度变异的新范式:公地框架与气候变化理论
人类世是指人类活动对环境和气候影响最大的时代,标志着气候变化理论和认识进入了一个新时代。然而,本文着眼于围绕人类世的现有有希望的工作,并认为对话缺乏机构和空间和时间尺度变化的整体概念,以充分把握其复杂性。代理指的是对人类世的错误理解,即仅仅是人类而不考虑其他组合,这指的是除人类之外的其他利益相关者。时间尺度是指需要对时间和组合的创建进行不同的考虑。空间尺度是指不同层次的相互作用(国家、国际、社会经济)。这种对尺度或尺度变化的理解,依赖于德里克·伍兹的理论,即需要多个标量水平来概括人类世。本文将通过构建人类世公地模型来研究尺度变异。该模型的理论框架基于加勒特·哈丁关于资源的公地悲剧,将利用其他学术没有的三个层次的规模。本文将考察用于应对气候变化的其他模型,并讨论它们缺乏必要的范围和整体框架,以及它们应对气候灾难的处方如何不足。因此,利用人类世公地的尺度差异,将寻求纠正它,并提供一个标准化但灵活的框架,以更好地解决正在发生和即将发生的危机。
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