C型肝炎,脂肪性肝疾患に関する消化器内科医,一般内科医の意識調査

T. Okanoue, T. Shima, M. Mizuno, M. Matsumoto, A. Umemura
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Abstract

: A questionnaire survey including hepatic function test values was performed to elucidate the medical treatment of hepatic diseases by gastroenterologists and general internists. Serum ALT level was considered to be an index of destruction of hepatic cells in 94 and 80% of gastroenterologists and general internists, respectively. Serum gamma-GTP values were used as an index of bile stasis and destruction of the bile duct cells by 93% and 70% of the gastroenterologists, respectively and in 61% and 49% of the internists, respectively. In addition, for hepatitis C, gastroenterologists considered the mean serum ALT values (standard values for drug therapy introduction) as > or =62IU/L, while general internists considered it as > or =79IU/L. In the case of fatty liver, the mean serum ALT values considered by gastroenterologists and general internists were > or =93IU/L and > or =90IU/L, respectively. These survey results suggest that there is a need for research-based clarification of hepatic function test values regulating therapy and unification of guidelines for standard values in medical treatment.
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消化器官内科医生和一般内科医生关于C型肝炎和脂肪性肝病的意识调查
:通过问卷调查,包括肝功能测试值,以阐明胃肠科医生和普通内科医生对肝病的医学治疗。94%的胃肠病学家和80%的内科医生认为血清ALT水平是肝细胞破坏的指标。血清γ - gtp值分别被93%和70%的胃肠病学家以及61%和49%的内科医生用作胆汁淤积和胆管细胞破坏的指标。此外,对于丙型肝炎,胃肠病学家认为血清ALT平均值(药物治疗引入的标准值)>或=62IU/L,而普通内科医生认为>或=79IU/L。在脂肪肝的情况下,胃肠病学家和普通内科医生考虑的平均血清ALT值分别>或=93IU/L和>或=90IU/L。这些调查结果表明,有必要以研究为基础澄清肝功能检测值,规范治疗,统一医疗标准值指南。
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