PAH Evolution in the Harsh Environment of the ISM

H. Kaneda, T. Onaka, I. Sakon, D. Ishihara, A. Mouri, M. Yamagishi, A. Yasuda
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

We review observational results of PAH emission in harsh interstellar environments, which are mostly based on recent works by Spitzer and AKARI. The harsh environments include shock regions in our Galaxy, the ionized superwinds and haloes of external galaxies, and the hot plasmas of elliptical galaxies. Owing to the unprecedented high sensitivity for PAH emission with Spitzer and AKARI, it is found that an appreciable amount of PAHs are present in some cases with such hostile conditions. Some of them exhibit unusual PAH interband strength ratios, reflecting either evolution of PAHs or physical conditions of the ISM. The distribution of the PAH emission, as compared to that of dust emission, is shown to discuss their ways of evolution and survival.
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ISM恶劣环境下多环芳烃的演化
我们回顾了在恶劣星际环境中多环芳烃发射的观测结果,这些结果主要基于斯皮策和AKARI最近的工作。恶劣的环境包括我们银河系的激波区,电离的超风和外部星系的晕,以及椭圆星系的热等离子体。由于斯皮策和AKARI对多环芳烃排放的前所未有的高灵敏度,发现在这种恶劣条件下的某些情况下存在相当数量的多环芳烃。其中一些多环芳烃带间强度比异常,反映了多环芳烃的演化或ISM的物理条件。多环芳烃排放的分布与粉尘排放的分布相比较,讨论了它们的进化和生存方式。
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