[Complexes of soil micromycetes in the area of the influence of the Chernobyl Atomic Electric Power Station].

Mikrobiologicheskii zhurnal Pub Date : 1991-07-01
N N Zhdanova, A I Vasilevskaia, L V Artyshkova, V I Gavriliuk, T N Lashko, Iu S Sadovnikov
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Abstract

Complexes of soil micromycetes in the Chernobyl 30-km zone of the Ukrainian Polesye were studied for 1986-1989 with regard for such ecological parameters as the level of radiation contamination, a particular observation site, depth of soil horizon and season. As a result of the study correlation pleiads of soil micromycete complexes have been revealed with their structure and fungal genera characteristic of such complexes determined. The overwhelming majority of correlation pleiads of fungal complexes are attributed to complex-organized ones and this indicated high radioresistance of mycobiota in the studied, soils. Melanine-containing genera of fungi rank among the first in formation of correlation pleiads of soil micromycete complexes.

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[切尔诺贝利核电站影响地区土壤微菌复合体]。
1986-1989年研究了乌克兰波列斯耶切尔诺贝利30公里区域的土壤微菌复合体,涉及诸如辐射污染程度、特定观察点、土壤层深和季节等生态参数。研究结果揭示了土壤微菌复合体的相关特征,确定了其结构和真菌属特征。绝大多数真菌复合体的相关pleads归因于复合体组织,这表明所研究土壤中的真菌群具有较高的辐射抗性。含黑素的真菌属在土壤微菌复合体相关子群的形成中居首位。
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