Design and Analysis of Macro-micro Combined Catheter-guided Robot for Vascular Interventional Surgery

Pan Li, Jing Feng, Jiyuan Yang, Delei Fang, Junxia Zhang, Zhichao Wang
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Abstract

In this paper, according to the low positioning accuracy of vascular interventional surgery and the large demand of experienced surgeons, we design a macro-micro combined catheter-guided robot to assist catheter intervention. The vascular interventional robot has micro module at the end of the actuator, which is consisted of flexible hinge and parallel double plate mechanism. The micromotion module can help implement micro movement and adjust the displacement offset caused by twisting process of the catheter. Kinematics analysis of the proposed interventional surgical robot was performed, and the work space analysis of the catheter was accomplished using the quintic polynomial method. Finally, to verify the feasibility of the robot, finite element analysis of the terminal micromotion module of the surgical robot was performed. It has been shown that the mechanism of the surgical robot has good statics and kinematics characteristics.
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血管介入手术宏微联合导管引导机器人的设计与分析
本文针对血管介入手术定位精度低、经验丰富的外科医生需求大的问题,设计了一种宏-微联合导管引导机器人辅助导管介入。血管介入机器人的执行器末端有微型模块,由柔性铰链和平行双板机构组成。微动模块可以帮助实现微动,调节导管扭转过程引起的位移偏移。对所设计的介入手术机器人进行了运动学分析,并采用五次多项式方法对导管进行了工作空间分析。最后,为了验证机器人的可行性,对手术机器人终端微动模块进行了有限元分析。研究表明,该手术机器人机构具有良好的静力学和运动学特性。
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