On the Time-Dependent Spin Creep of a Railway Wheel

D. Newland
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引用次数: 10

Abstract

This paper describes two theoretical calculations of the fluctuating spin creep of a railway wheel rolling on straight track. The first calculation is of the transient spin moment which occurs when a constant spin creep angular velocity is applied suddenly to a rolling wheel. This may occur, for example, when a wheel passes over a discontinuity in the rail and rolling contact is resumed suddenly. The second calculation is of the fluctuating spin creep moment which occurs when a coned railway wheel rolls along a slightly corrugated rail.The analysis is highly idealized, using the approximations of the simplified theory of Kalker and assuming that the area of slip is limited to a negligible proportion of the area of contact. In the first calculation, the area of contact is assumed to be circular; in the second calculation, it is assumed to be rectangular.Subject to these far-reaching assumptions, the results of the calculations suggest that oscillatory fluctuations in spin creep may be initiated by rail dis...
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铁路车轮随时间旋转蠕变的研究
本文介绍了铁路车轮在直线轨道上滚动时波动自旋蠕变的两种理论计算方法。首先计算了当一个恒定的自旋蠕变角速度突然作用于滚动的车轮时所发生的瞬态自旋力矩。这种情况可能发生,例如,当车轮越过钢轨中的一个不连续点时,滚动接触突然恢复。第二种计算是圆锥轨道车轮沿微波纹轨道滚动时产生的波动自旋蠕变力矩。该分析是高度理想化的,使用了Kalker简化理论的近似,并假设滑移面积限制在接触面积的可忽略不计的比例。在第一次计算中,假定接触面积为圆形;在第二次计算中,假定它是矩形的。根据这些意义深远的假设,计算结果表明,自旋蠕变的振荡波动可能是由轨道振动引起的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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