Intelligent Extension of Legal Logic: Challenge and Direction

Zhi Zhang
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Abstract

Under the stimulation of artificial intelligence, legal logic has a tendency of intelligent expansion. The tendency is mainly manifested in three aspects; the first is the automation of the matching of legal norms; the second is the calculus of facts to be proved; and the third is the modeling of legal decisions. In the process of intelligent expansion of legal logic, the challenges it faces are as follows: the challenge of creativity in legal norms, the challenge of complexity of facts to be proved, and the challenge of balance of legal value. In the face of these challenges, the intelligent expansion of legal logic should adhere to the direction of scientific development. Legal logic must adhere to the practice of judicial decision, pay attention to non-monotonic logic and reasonable reasoning, and deepen and expand the cause-and-effect relationship.
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法律逻辑的智能延伸:挑战与方向
在人工智能的刺激下,法律逻辑有智能扩张的趋势。这一趋势主要表现在三个方面;首先是法律规范匹配的自动化;第二是要证明的事实的演算;第三是法律决策的建模。在法律逻辑的智能拓展过程中,面临着法律规范创造性的挑战、待证事实复杂性的挑战、法律价值平衡性的挑战。面对这些挑战,法律逻辑的智能拓展应坚持科学的发展方向。法律逻辑必须坚持司法判决的实践,注重非单调逻辑和合理推理,深化和拓展因果关系。
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