GAMBARAN STRES KERJA PADA PEKERJA OPERATOR DUMPTRUCK PT. X KOTA TARAKAN KALIMANTAN UTARA

S. Permadi
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Abstract

Dumptruck operators have a risk of experiencing job stress. The aim of this research is to describe the level of work stress and analyze the related factors with the occurrence of work stress on dumptruck operators in PT Mandiri Intiperkasa Tarakan City. This research is a qualitative research was an descriptive observational design. The respondents was a 110 dump truck operators used simple random sampling method. Data  ware collection used Generic Job Stress Questioner from NIOSH for job stress and questionnaires Depression Anxiety Stress Scale 42 (DASS 42) that has been modified to determine stress level and data analysis used Spearmen correlation test. The results of this study showed that from 110 respondents there are had very low job stress level with 73 people (66,4%),  had low  job stress with 23 people (20,9%) and had moderate job stress of 14 people (12, 7%). There were a correlation betwen lenght of work (p= 0,000),, interpersonal conflict(p= 0,000),, job uncertainty(p= 0,009),, employment Opportunity (p= 0,000), work demands (p=0,003) mental demands (p=0,000). But there were no correlation between Age (p= 0,115), , marital status (p= 0,381), and role conflict (p=0,071) with job stres. The conclusion of this research is the level of job stress dumptruck operator PT. Mandiri Inti Perkasa tends to be low and still within normal limits so as not to disrupted its  work performance.
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自卸卡车操作员面临着工作压力的风险。本研究的目的是描述塔罗干市PT Mandiri Intiperkasa自卸卡车操作员的工作压力水平,并分析与工作压力发生的相关因素。本研究为定性研究,采用描述性观察设计。调查对象为110名自卸卡车驾驶员,采用简单随机抽样的方法。数据采集采用NIOSH通用工作压力问卷,抑郁焦虑压力量表42 (DASS 42)确定工作压力水平,数据分析采用Spearmen相关检验。本研究结果显示,在110名受访者中,工作压力水平非常低的有73人(66.4%),工作压力水平较低的有23人(20.9%),工作压力中等的有14人(12.7%)。工作时长(p= 0000)、人际冲突(p= 0000)、工作不确定性(p= 009)、就业机会(p= 0000)、工作要求(p= 003)和心理要求(p= 0000)之间存在相关。但年龄(p= 0,115)、婚姻状况(p= 0,381)和角色冲突(p=0,071)与工作压力之间没有相关性。本研究的结论是自卸车操作员PT. Mandiri Inti Perkasa的工作压力水平趋于较低,仍在正常范围内,以免影响其工作绩效。
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