An innovative Ipv4-ipv6 transition way for Internet service provider

Li Zimu, Peng Wei, L. Yujun
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引用次数: 15

Abstract

As IPv4 addresses are being exhausted, more and more ISPs have to migrate to IPv6. As there are so many servers in ISP's IDC, how to transit these servers from IPv4 to IPv6 smoothly is a big problem. An innovative IPv4/IPv6 transition mechanism, called IVI, is being used to help ISP's deal with such a problem. The IVI is a prefix-specific and stateless address mapping mechanism for "an IPv6 network to the IPv4 Internet" and vice versa. Subsets of the ISP's IPv4 addresses are embedded in the ISP's IPv6 addresses and the servers using these IPv6 addresses can therefore communicate with the global IPv6 Internet directly and can communicate with the global IPv4 Internet via stateless translators. In order to clients from both IPv4 and IPv6 can access these IPv6 servers, name resolves should also be made on type A and type AAAA records in DNS. This paper depicts the fundamentals of IVI and the best deployment for ISP servers. Against to other transition mechanisms, it is proved that IVI is an easy and idea way for ISP IDC migrates to the Next Generation Internet based on IPv6.
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为互联网服务提供商提供一种创新的Ipv4-ipv6转换方式
随着IPv4地址的枯竭,越来越多的isp不得不迁移到IPv6。由于ISP的IDC中有如此多的服务器,如何将这些服务器顺利地从IPv4过渡到IPv6是一个很大的问题。一种创新的IPv4/IPv6转换机制,称为IVI,正在被用来帮助ISP处理这样的问题。IVI是一种特定于前缀的无状态地址映射机制,用于“IPv6网络到IPv4互联网”,反之亦然。ISP的IPv4地址子集被嵌入到ISP的IPv6地址中,使用这些IPv6地址的服务器因此可以直接与全球IPv6互联网通信,也可以通过无状态转换器与全球IPv4互联网通信。为了使来自IPv4和IPv6的客户端都可以访问这些IPv6服务器,还应该对DNS中的A型和AAAA型记录进行名称解析。本文描述了IVI的基本原理和ISP服务器的最佳部署。与其他过渡机制相比,IVI是ISP IDC向基于IPv6的下一代互联网迁移的一种简单易行的方法。
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