Brain tumor detection using SVM classifier

T. Kumar, K. Rashmi, Sreevidhya Ramadoss, L. K. Sandhya, T. J. Sangeetha
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引用次数: 24

Abstract

Magnetic Resonance Imaging is a standard non-invasive methodology used in medical field for the analysis, diagnosis and treatment of brain tissues. The early diagnosis of brain tumor helps in saving the patients' life by providing proper treatment. The accurate detection of tumors in the MRI slices becomes a fastidious task to perform and therefore, by this proposed system, the classification and segmentation the tumor region can be done accurately. Segmentation and 3D reconstruction also uses the detection of tumor from an MR image. The manual tracing and visual exploration by doctors will be restrained in order to avoid time consumption. The brain tumor detection allows localizing a mass of abnormal cells in a slice of Magnetic Resonance (MR) using SVM Classifier and segmentation of the tumor cells to know about the size of the tumor present in that segmented area. The extracted features of the segmented portion will be trained using artificial neural network to display the type of the tumor. These features will also be used for comparing the accuracy of different classifiers in Classification learner app. The scope of this project is helpful in post processing of the extracted region like the tumor segmentation.
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基于SVM分类器的脑肿瘤检测
磁共振成像是医学领域用于分析、诊断和治疗脑组织的一种标准的非侵入性方法。脑肿瘤的早期诊断通过提供适当的治疗有助于挽救患者的生命。在MRI切片中对肿瘤的准确检测成为一项繁琐的任务,因此,该系统可以准确地对肿瘤区域进行分类和分割。分割和三维重建也使用从磁共振图像中检测肿瘤。为了避免耗费时间,医生的手工追踪和视觉探查将被限制。脑肿瘤检测允许使用SVM分类器在磁共振(MR)切片中定位大量异常细胞,并对肿瘤细胞进行分割,以了解该分割区域中存在的肿瘤大小。利用人工神经网络对提取的分割部分特征进行训练,显示肿瘤的类型。这些特征还将用于比较分类学习app中不同分类器的准确率。本项目的范围有助于对提取区域的后处理,如肿瘤分割。
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