REGISTER LANGUAGE IN THE VICTORIAN ERA AS REFLECTED IN THE CHARLES DICKENS "OLIVER TWIST"

Dina Maulida Purbasari, Syahfitri Purnama
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Abstract

The aim of this research is to know about Language Register that being used in the Victorian Era. 1) How Industrial Revolution effects on the language choices in a Victorian Era, 2) What the expressions of Register Language are used in the Victorian Era, and 3) How Language Register cannot be separated from the use of language styles. The design of this research is a qualitative descriptive study with content analysis to find out about the context, purposes, and content messages of utterances in the communication. Analyzing and making inferences about the utterances producers as the addressors and the audience as the addressee of the text. It has found problems in society during Victorian era, especially to harsh conditions of orphans and children during the Industrial revolution which is the main focus. 1) Realism projected in realistic characters and setting, comprehensive detail about everyday occurrences, plausible plot, dialects of community, character development, and the importance in depicting social class. These elements are the background for choosing words, choosing language in all utterances between speakers, each character. Representing the use of language in the Victorian Era. 2). Many register languages are used, there are types of Register variation expressions used, the choice of lexical in a conversation sentence that refers to the context of the situation, the context of addressee and addressors, also the typical language variation used in the Victorian era. In the context of the situation, the register also influenced of choosing the right sequence of sentences intended by the interlocutor, in a particular situation. 3). There are variety of language in utterances where style is widely used. Utterances in daily context of living in the Victorian Era occurring in every conversation between speakers. This research is expected to be useful in obtaining information about Register Language and the advantages for English second Language learner and Learning English for special purposes. Broaden vocabulary and sentences of a Register Language can affect the ability of communication skill especially speaking skill.
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维多利亚时代的语域语言反映在查尔斯·狄更斯的《雾都孤儿》中
本研究的目的是了解维多利亚时代使用的语域:1)工业革命对维多利亚时代语言选择的影响;2)维多利亚时代使用的语域语言表达方式;3)语言语域与语言风格的使用是如何密不可分的。本研究的设计是一种定性描述性研究,结合内容分析,了解交际中话语的语境、目的和内容信息。分析和推断话语生产者作为说话人,听众作为语篇的收信人。它发现了维多利亚时代的社会问题,特别是工业革命时期孤儿和儿童的恶劣条件是主要焦点。1)现实主义投射在现实的人物和背景,对日常事件的全面细节,似是而非的情节,社区方言,人物发展,以及在描绘社会阶层中的重要性。这些元素是选词的背景,在说话者之间的所有话语中选择语言,每个角色。2)使用的语域语言很多,使用的语域变异表达有不同的类型,会话句子中词汇的选择指的是情境的语境,收信人和说话人的语境,也是典型的维多利亚时代使用的语言变异。在特定情境下,语域也会影响对话者选择正确的句子顺序。话语中的语言种类繁多,文体被广泛使用。维多利亚时代日常生活语境中的话语出现在说话者之间的每一次对话中。本文的研究对了解语域语言及其对英语第二语言学习者和特殊目的英语学习者的优势有一定的帮助。扩充语域语言的词汇和句子会影响交际能力,尤其是口语能力。
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