The Effectiveness and Ineffectiveness of Combating Corruption in Nigeria

Alaba Joseph Akinniyi, Oladele Emmanuel Olabimtan
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Abstract

Corruption is a great disaster that destroys the socio-economic development and political prosperity of any nation. The menace has caused developing countries to fall behind in terms of national and international development. This prompted both state actors and international organisations to wage war against corruption through multiple strategies. The Nigerian fourth republic follows the race in combating corruption and enhancing national development through anti-corruption institutions such as EFCC and ICPC to sanitise the political economy of the state. This paper elucidates the challenges in combating corruption with aim of offering solutions. Despite the existence of antigraft institutions, corruption is still going on due to the lack of political will by the government, political interference, lack of autonomy, paucity of funds among others. Descriptive analysis was duly adopted for this study. Secondary data collection methods were used to collect necessary data for the study. In this regard, secondary data were gathered from textbooks, journals and internet facilities. The study recommended, among other things, that only competent, experienced and morally upright persons should be appointed to leadership positions in anti-corruption agencies in the country. It was also recommended that sufficient funds should be voted for anti-corruption agencies to enable them to acquire necessary security equipment.
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尼日利亚反腐败的有效性和无效性
腐败是破坏任何国家社会经济发展和政治繁荣的巨大灾难。这一威胁使发展中国家在国家和国际发展方面落后。这促使国家行为体和国际组织通过多种战略向腐败宣战。尼日利亚第四共和国通过EFCC和ICPC等反腐败机构来净化国家的政治经济,在打击腐败和促进国家发展方面紧随其后。本文阐述了打击腐败的挑战,旨在提供解决方案。尽管存在反贪机构,但由于政府缺乏政治意愿、政治干预、缺乏自主权、资金匮乏等原因,腐败现象仍在继续。本研究适当地采用了描述性分析。使用二手资料收集方法收集研究所需的资料。在这方面,二手数据是从教科书、期刊和互联网设施中收集的。该研究建议,除其他外,只有有能力、有经验和道德正直的人才应被任命为该国反腐败机构的领导职位。还建议为反腐败机构投票提供足够的资金,使它们能够获得必要的安全设备。
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