Image super-resolution using multi-level high-frequency feature fusion

Zhiyuan Cai, Junsheng Xiao
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Abstract

Recently, single image super-resolution based on deep convolutional neural networks has made significant progress, but there are still problems such as lacking high-frequency texture details and poor visual quality. As the network depth grows, the loss of high-frequency information becomes more and more serious. In this paper, we propose a method to enhance the high-frequency details by fusing multi-level high-frequency features through skip connection and high-pass filters. In order to enhance the representation of global features, our network structure combines both Transformer and channel attention as the base module. Finally, to further improve the visual perceptual quality, we design a contrast loss using gaussian blurred images as negative samples. Comprehensive experiments demonstrate the effectiveness of our method.
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利用多层次高频特征融合实现图像超分辨率
近年来,基于深度卷积神经网络的单幅图像超分辨率取得了重大进展,但仍存在缺乏高频纹理细节、视觉质量差等问题。随着网络深度的增长,高频信息的丢失也越来越严重。本文提出了一种通过跳变连接和高通滤波器融合多层次高频特征来增强高频细节的方法。为了增强全局特征的表征,我们的网络结构结合了变压器和信道注意作为基础模块。最后,为了进一步提高视觉感知质量,我们使用高斯模糊图像作为负样本设计了对比度损失。综合实验证明了该方法的有效性。
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