Analysis of atmospheric water vapor measurements using a Raman lidar

S. Rajan, S. Mathur, C. R. Philbrick
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

An analysis of atmospheric water vapor profiles measured by a multiple wavelength Raman lidar system often shows a great deal of fine structure. In this paper the scales of this structure are examined with respect to both the temporal variability and the variation with respect to altitude. The authors have observed that the water vapor profiles exhibit structure on the order of the resolution of the lidar (75 m). Using two independent wavelengths this structure was verified. The study of temporal variations of water vapor on a fine scale are more difficult to quantify. In an effort to do this a model was created using minimum square error techniques and the deviations from this model are studied.<>
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利用拉曼激光雷达分析大气水汽测量
用多波长拉曼激光雷达系统对大气水汽剖面进行分析,往往能发现大量的精细结构。本文从时间变率和海拔变化两方面考察了这种结构的尺度。作者观察到水蒸气剖面的结构与激光雷达的分辨率(75 m)相当,并使用两个独立的波长对这种结构进行了验证。在精细尺度上研究水汽的时间变化是比较难以量化的。为了做到这一点,使用最小二乘误差技术创建了一个模型,并研究了与该模型的偏差
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