Deadline assignment in a distributed soft real-time system

B. Kao, H. Garcia-Molina
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引用次数: 271

Abstract

In a distributed environment, tasks often have processing demands on multiple sites. A distributed task is usually divided up into several subtasks, each one to be executed at some site in order. In a real-time system, an overall deadline is usually specified by an application designer indicating when a distributed task is to be finished. To study the subtask deadline assignment problem a simple model of the system and tasks is postulated. The focus is on soft real-time systems. In such systems, it is very difficult to guarantee that all deadlines will be met, and hence one tries to minimize the number of deadlines that are missed. The authors examine (through simulations) four strategies for subtask deadline assignment in a distributed soft real-time environment.<>
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分布式软实时系统的最后期限分配
在分布式环境中,任务通常在多个站点上具有处理需求。一个分布式任务通常被分成几个子任务,每个子任务依次在某个站点执行。在实时系统中,总体截止日期通常由应用程序设计人员指定,指示何时完成分布式任务。为了研究子任务期限分配问题,建立了系统和任务的简单模型。重点是软实时系统。在这样的系统中,很难保证满足所有的截止日期,因此要尽量减少错过的截止日期。通过仿真研究了分布式软实时环境下子任务期限分配的四种策略。
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