The financial component in assessing the value of contractual obligations

V. Plotnikov, O. Plotnikova
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Abstract

The financial component of the organization's activities or the objects of its accounting has always been in the focus of economists' research. Unfortunately, it should be noted that for accounting based on normative economics, the reflection of the financial component of the value of contractual obligations remains without due attention. At the same time, the assessment and reflection in accounting and reporting of the value of contractual obligations expands the scope of accounting, makes its information promising and more significant for financial analysis and improving the effectiveness of the implementation of financial relations. The financial component in assessing the value of obligations in an exchange transaction involves a rather complex, sometimes ambiguous, process. To study it in the concept of accounting for contractual obligations, the main attention should be paid to the recognition of contractual obligations, the assessment of monetary assets and liabilities that ensure the reflection of these objects as accounting objects, as well as the processes of their transformation into facts of economic life.
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评估合同债务价值的财务部分
组织活动的财务组成部分或其会计对象一直是经济学家研究的重点。不幸的是,应当指出,对于以规范经济学为基础的会计来说,反映合同义务价值的财务部分仍然没有得到应有的注意。同时,在会计和报告中对合同债务价值的评估和反映扩大了会计的范围,使其信息对财务分析和提高财务关系实施的有效性具有更大的前景和意义。评估交易所交易中债务价值的财务部分涉及一个相当复杂,有时甚至模棱两可的过程。在合同义务的会计概念中研究合同义务,主要关注合同义务的确认,确保反映这些对象作为会计对象的货币资产和负债的评估,以及它们转化为经济生活事实的过程。
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