ADVANCED ALGORITHM OF EVOLUTION STRATEGIES OF COVARIATION MATRIX ADAPTATION

Yu. A. Litvinchuk, I. Malyk
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Abstract

The paper considers the extension of the CMA-ES algorithm using mixtures of distributions for finding optimal hyperparameters of neural networks. Hyperparameter optimization, formulated as the optimization of the black box objective function, which is a necessary condition for automation and high performance of machine learning approaches. CMA-ES is an efficient optimization algorithm without derivatives, one of the alternatives in the combination of hyperparameter optimization methods. The developed algorithm is based on the assumption of a multi-peak density distribution of the parameters of complex systems. Compared to other optimization methods, CMA-ES is computationally inexpensive and supports parallel computations. Research results show that CMA-ES can be competitive, especially in the concurrent assessment mode. However, a much broader and more detailed comparison is still needed, which will include more test tasks and various modifications, such as adding constraints. Based on the Monte Carlo method, it was shown that the new algorithm will improve the search for optimal hyperparameters by an average of 12%.
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协变矩阵自适应进化策略的改进算法
本文考虑用混合分布对CMA-ES算法进行扩展,用于寻找神经网络的最优超参数。超参数优化,表述为黑盒目标函数的优化,是实现机器学习方法自动化和高性能的必要条件。CMA-ES是一种高效的无导数优化算法,是组合超参数优化方法的备选方案之一。该算法基于复杂系统参数密度多峰分布的假设。与其他优化方法相比,CMA-ES计算成本低,支持并行计算。研究结果表明,CMA-ES具有一定的竞争力,特别是在并行评估模式下。然而,仍然需要更广泛和更详细的比较,这将包括更多的测试任务和各种修改,例如添加约束。在蒙特卡罗方法的基础上,新算法对最优超参数的搜索速度平均提高了12%。
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