Assessment of the Status and Prospects of Agricultural Communities: Input to Support Commercialization and Farm-Tourism Promotion Schemes

Leslie R. Jorge-Acain
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Abstract

Capitalizing on the potential of Farm Tourism as a catalyst for community development and an alternative source of income for farmers, the study was conducted to assess the status and challenges faced by agricultural communities in the town of Hermosa, Province of Bataan, Philippines to generate information to evaluate the tourism prospects of its farm sites. The study made use of an embedded mixed-methods design to assess the farms quantitatively and determine the status and challenges in farming as experienced by the farmers. It was revealed that farm sites with the highest potential to be farm tourism destinations bearing scenic landscapes and cultural value are located in upland areas, mostly privately owned ranging from 1 to 4 hectares in size with variable harvest seasons applying the traditional way of farming. Accessibility is subject to the specific area, with minimal access to basic utilities and site facilities but with provisions for development. Emerging themes as to the status and challenges faced by farmers are inadequacy of resources; fluctuating productivity; vulnerability of the quality of produce and profit unpredictability. Farm Communities may work together with the Government to maximize and exhaust their fullest potential to generate alternative sources of livelihood through Tourism while maintaining food security.
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农业社区现状和前景评估:支持商业化和农业旅游促进计划的投入
利用农业旅游作为社区发展催化剂和农民替代收入来源的潜力,进行了这项研究,以评估菲律宾巴丹省Hermosa镇农业社区的现状和面临的挑战,以获取信息以评估其农场的旅游前景。该研究利用嵌入式混合方法设计对农场进行定量评估,并确定农民在耕作中遇到的状况和挑战。结果显示,最有潜力成为具有景观和文化价值的农业旅游目的地的农场位于高地地区,大多为私人所有,面积从1至4公顷不等,采用传统的耕作方式,收获季节多变。可达性取决于特定区域,基本公用事业和现场设施的使用很少,但有发展的规定。关于农民的现状和面临的挑战,新出现的主题是资源不足;波动的生产力;产品质量的脆弱性和利润的不可预测性。农业社区可与政府共同努力,在维持粮食安全的同时,最大限度地发挥并充分发挥其潜力,通过旅游业创造其他生计来源。
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