Finite Element Modeling for Vibration Analysis of Constrained Layer Damping Treated Structures

Yanchu Xu, D. Chen
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Abstract

A compound plate element is presented for modeling all layers of the damped structure into a single element. By associating deformations of the damping layer to those of base structure layer and constraining layer, the kinetic and potential energies of the damping layer as well as those of base and constraining layers can be derived. Then the element mass and stiffness matrices can be obtained for all layers as a whole. The newly derived element formulation results in significant simplification of constrained layer modeling and dramatic reduction of element density while maintaining the desired accuracy. The use of the element also allows direct and more accurate calculation of structural modal damping in modal analysis.
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约束层阻尼处理结构振动分析的有限元建模
提出了一种复合板单元,将阻尼结构的所有层建模为一个单元。通过将阻尼层的变形与基础结构层和约束层的变形联系起来,可以推导出阻尼层以及基础层和约束层的动能和势能。这样就可以整体得到各层的单元质量和刚度矩阵。新导出的元素公式大大简化了约束层建模,并在保持所需精度的同时显著降低了元素密度。在模态分析中,单元的使用还可以直接和更准确地计算结构模态阻尼。
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