Perbaikan Postur Kerja Operator Pengelasan dengan Metode Quick Exposure Check (QEC)

Eka Indah Yuslistyari, Aden Adhadin
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

CV. Surya Teknik Mandiri is a company engaged in lathe and welding services located in Serang-Banten. Work is usually done such as screw making and welding of axle cages, where products are made according to customer orders. This study focused on one part of the work that has the highest level of fatigue through a fatigue questionnaire caused by squat work postures, namely the welding section involving two operators. This study aims to determine the measurement value of the exposure score, exposure level and to reduce MSDs complaints with the design of repair tools for welding operators in this study using the Quick Exposure Check (QEC) research method by distributing observer questionnaires and operators, and using the Anthropometry approach in measuring design tools for improving operator work posture. Based on the results of research on welding operators 1, the total exposure score was 106 with an exposure level of 59.55%. While for operator 2, there is a total exposure score of 124 and an exposure level of 69.66%. An action level for both operators needs further research and changes. Next, repairs are made to reduce the exposure level value in the welding work. Repairs are made with the aim of making the condition safe, comfortable and do not cause complaints MSDs when working, namely at the workstation standing by designing a tool in the form of a welding work desk. After implementing the welding workbench for the two operators and recalculating the QEC value, the operator one exposure level of 48.31% and for operator 2 49.43% with action levels need further research.
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固定姿势操作员使用快速探头检查(QEC)焊接
简历。Surya Teknik Mandiri是一家位于Serang-Banten的从事车床和焊接服务的公司。工作通常是做螺杆制造和桥笼焊接,产品是根据客户的订单。本研究通过一份深蹲工作姿势引起的疲劳调查问卷,针对工作中疲劳程度最高的一个部分,即涉及两名操作人员的焊接部分。本研究采用快速暴露检查(QEC)研究方法,通过发放观察员问卷和操作人员,利用人体测量学方法测量设计工具以改善操作人员的工作姿势,以确定本研究中焊接操作人员的暴露评分测量值、暴露水平和减少MSDs投诉。根据对焊接操作人员1的研究结果,总暴露得分为106分,暴露水平为59.55%。操作者2的暴露总得分为124分,暴露水平为69.66%。双方的行动水平需要进一步研究和改变。接下来,进行修复以减少焊接工作中的暴露水平值。维修的目的是使条件安全,舒适,并且在工作时不会引起投诉msd,即在工作站站立时设计一个焊接工作台形式的工具。在对2名操作人员实施焊接工作台并重新计算QEC值后,操作人员1暴露水平为48.31%,操作人员2暴露水平为49.43%,动作水平有待进一步研究。
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