Synaptic and somatic learning and adaptation in fuzzy neural systems

M. Gupta, J. Qi
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Abstract

An attempt is made to establish some basic models for fuzzy neurons. Three types of fuzzy neural models are proposed. The neuron I is described by logical equations or if-then rules; its inputs are either fuzzy sets or crisp values. The neuron II, with numerical inputs, and the neuron III, with fuzzy inputs, are considered to be a simple extension of nonfuzzy neurons. A few methods of how these neurons change themselves during learning to improve their performance are also given. The notion of synaptic and somatic learning and adaptation is also introduced, which seems to be a powerful approach for developed a new class of fuzzy neural networks. Such an approach may have application in the processing of fuzzy information and the design of expert systems with learning and adaptation abilities.<>
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模糊神经系统的突触和躯体学习与适应
尝试建立一些模糊神经元的基本模型。提出了三种类型的模糊神经模型。神经元I用逻辑方程或if-then规则来描述;它的输入要么是模糊集,要么是清晰值。具有数值输入的神经元II和具有模糊输入的神经元III被认为是非模糊神经元的简单扩展。本文还介绍了这些神经元在学习过程中如何改变自己以提高其表现的一些方法。介绍了突触和躯体学习和适应的概念,这似乎是开发一类新的模糊神经网络的有力途径。该方法可应用于模糊信息的处理和具有学习和自适应能力的专家系统的设计。
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Control of a robotic manipulating arm by a neural network simulation of the human cerebral and cerebellar cortical processes Neural network training using homotopy continuation methods A learning scheme of neural networks which improves accuracy and speed of convergence using redundant and diversified network structures The abilities of neural networks to abstract and to use abstractions Backpropagation based on the logarithmic error function and elimination of local minima
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